gatekeeping
Gatekeeping refers to the process by which information, access, or resources are controlled and filtered by a person or group. This concept is used in various contexts such as media, sociology, healthcare, online communities, and cultural industries, influencing public perception, social roles, access to opportunities, and the availability of cultural products. Gatekeeping can affect anyone seeking access to information, resources, or opportunities, and its impact can be both positive and negative, including maintaining quality and standards or leading to exclusion and bias.