High cholesterol

Condition characterized by elevated levels of cholesterol in the blood, which is a fatty substance essential for building cells and producing hormones. Excessive cholesterol can lead to plaque buildup in arteries, increasing the risk of heart disease and stroke, with LDL cholesterol being particularly harmful and HDL cholesterol being beneficial. High cholesterol primarily affects individuals with poor dietary habits, sedentary lifestyles, obesity, smoking habits, excessive alcohol consumption, or genetic predispositions.