Science Trends

Mobile application designed to help users identify plants, trees, and flowers with high accuracy. It identifies over 1,000,000 plants daily with a 98% accuracy rate, which is better than most human experts, and allows users to keep track of the plants they identify, build a wishlist, and get answers to gardening questions. PictureThis is particularly useful for both amateur and experienced gardeners seeking to enhance their plant knowledge and gardening skills.

Prescription medication used to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes. It is a once-weekly injectable drug that belongs to the GLP-1 receptor agonist class, which helps regulate blood sugar by stimulating insulin secretion, inhibiting glucagon release, and slowing gastric emptying. Trulicity is primarily targeted at adults with type 2 diabetes who require additional glycemic control alongside diet and exercise.

A biotechnology company specializing in the development of 3D tissue cultures from human stem cells through in vitro experiments. A:head bio aims to understand the brain's developmental processes to aid healthcare professionals in improving the quality of life for patients with central nervous system diseases, utilizing advanced techniques such as cell reprogramming, gene editing, and digital biology. The primary beneficiaries of A:head bio's innovations are researchers and healthcare providers focused on neurological disorders and brain health.

Company that leverages artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to synthesize and analyze vast amounts of biomedical information. It aims to transform healthcare by integrating diverse data sources, including scientific literature, clinical data, and real-world evidence, to generate actionable insights. Nference collaborates with healthcare institutions, research organizations, and pharmaceutical companies to advance medical research and improve patient outcomes.

Three-dimensional, hydrophilic polymer networks capable of holding large amounts of water. Hydrogels are used in a variety of applications due to their unique properties, such as high water content, flexibility, and biocompatibility, making them suitable for medical devices, drug delivery systems, wound dressings, and tissue engineering. They are particularly beneficial for medical and pharmaceutical industries, as well as for researchers in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.

Future Fields is a biotechnology company that specializes in developing insect-based recombinant proteins to produce bioactive growth factors. These growth factors are crucial for robust cell growth in culture, enabling the agriculture industry to produce cell-based foods more cost-effectively. Future Fields primarily targets the cell-based food industry, aiming to provide sustainable and efficient solutions for food production.

These are advanced medical treatments that involve the modification or manipulation of genes and cells to treat or prevent diseases. They offer potential cures for genetic disorders, certain types of cancer, and other serious conditions by targeting the underlying genetic causes. The primary beneficiaries of cell and gene therapy are patients with genetic disorders, cancer, and other diseases that are difficult to treat with traditional methods.

Visual time zone converter tool that allows users to easily find the exact time difference between various locations around the world. It simplifies the process of scheduling meetings and coordinating with contacts in different time zones by providing an intuitive interface. This tool is particularly beneficial for professionals and teams working in global or remote settings who need to manage time differences efficiently.

A common condition characterized by heightened reactions to various factors, including environmental conditions, skincare products, and stress. People with this condition may experience symptoms such as redness, itching, burning, and dryness, often triggered by extreme weather, pollution, certain skincare ingredients, and medical conditions like eczema or rosacea. Sensitive skin management typically involves using gentle, hypoallergenic products and avoiding known irritants, benefiting individuals prone to skin irritation and discomfort.

Ajwain, also known as carom seeds or bishop's weed, is a spice commonly used in Indian cuisine. It has a strong, pungent taste and is often used in small quantities to flavor dishes, and is known for its digestive properties and traditional medicinal uses. Ajwain is particularly beneficial for individuals seeking natural remedies for indigestion, bloating, and gas.

DNA storage technology involves encoding and decoding binary data to and from synthesized strands of DNA. It offers enormous potential due to its high storage density, allowing vast amounts of data to be stored in a very small physical space. However, its practical use is currently limited by high costs and very slow read and write times.

A water mirror is a form of art that utilizes water to create a flat, reflective surface. This surface acts like a mirror, creating the illusion of a single, immaterial place that amplifies the surrounding elements, enhancing the visual experience. Water mirrors are often used in public spaces and gardens to provide a serene and aesthetically pleasing environment for visitors.

Energy storage devices that store thermal energy for later use. They consist of a stack of cells, each made from a cathode, an electrolyte separator, an anode, and a pyrotechnic thermal energy source, allowing them to store surplus thermal energy for varying durations, from hours to months. These batteries are beneficial for applications ranging from individual processes to large-scale district or regional systems, targeting industries and sectors that require efficient thermal energy management.

Inattentive ADHD (or ADD) is a subtype of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder characterized by a limited attention span and distractibility. This condition primarily affects an individual's ability to focus, organize tasks, and follow through on activities, often leading to challenges in academic, professional, and social settings. Inattentive ADHD is most commonly diagnosed in children but can persist into adulthood, affecting individuals across various age groups.

Chemically synthesized fuels designed to mimic the chemical and physical properties of fossil fuels. They are typically produced from renewable or non-fossil feedstocks, such as biomass, water, and carbon dioxide, through chemical processes that convert these feedstocks into fuel. Synthetic fuels are aimed at reducing reliance on traditional fossil fuels and are targeted at industries and consumers seeking sustainable energy alternatives.

Astrological phenomenon where three or more planets cluster in a single zodiac sign or astrological house within a birth chart. This grouping of planets significantly amplifies the energy and influence of the sign or house, affecting various aspects of an individual's life, such as personality traits, behaviors, and life events. Stelliums are particularly relevant to individuals seeking deeper insights into their astrological profiles and understanding the dominant themes in their lives.

A naturally occurring polyamine compound found in ribosomes and living tissues, spermidine plays a role in various metabolic functions within organisms. It is involved in cellular processes such as autophagy, which helps in cleaning out damaged cells and regenerating healthier ones, and has been associated with potential health benefits like promoting longevity and improving cardiovascular and cognitive health. Spermidine is primarily of interest to individuals seeking to enhance their health and longevity, often through dietary sources or supplementation.

A monocotyledonous plant in the ginger family (Zingiberaceae), known as Kaempferia galanga, kencur, aromatic ginger, or cutcherry. It has been used in Asian cuisine and traditional medicine for centuries, valued for its aromatic properties and potential health benefits. Sand ginger primarily benefits individuals interested in traditional Asian cooking and natural remedies.

Biopharmaceutical company based in Ghent, Belgium, focused on the discovery and development of innovative therapeutics based on the human microbiome. MRM Health differentiates itself through its strategic partnership with the VIB (Flanders Institute for Biotechnology) and its proprietary technology platform that optimizes live microbial therapeutics by combining rationally selected strains into synergistic consortia. The company's primary target demographic includes patients with diseases that can be addressed through microbiome-based therapies and the scientific community involved in microbiome research.

Hexylresorcinol is an organic compound commonly used as an antiseptic and anesthetic. It is frequently included in throat lozenges and skincare products due to its antibacterial and antifungal properties, and it is also known for its skin-lightening effects in cosmetic formulations. The primary users of hexylresorcinol are individuals seeking relief from throat discomfort, as well as those looking for skincare solutions with antibacterial and skin-brightening benefits.

Internalized homophobia refers to the involuntary belief by non-heterosexual individuals that homophobic stereotypes and myths about them are true. This can lead to negative feelings and behaviors such as self-hatred, low self-esteem, and denial of one's sexual orientation. It primarily affects lesbians, gay men, bisexuals, and other non-heterosexual individuals, often requiring supportive environments and counseling to overcome.

Blue Carbon refers to the carbon captured by ocean and coastal ecosystems such as tidal marshes, mangroves, and seagrasses. These ecosystems are crucial for carbon sequestration, which involves capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide, thus playing a significant role in mitigating climate change. Blue Carbon initiatives primarily benefit environmental scientists, policymakers, and conservationists focused on reducing greenhouse gas concentrations and promoting sustainable ecosystem management.

The masseter is a powerful muscle involved in the process of mastication, or chewing. It originates from the zygomatic arch and inserts along the angle and lateral surface of the mandibular ramus, playing a crucial role in elevating the mandible. This muscle is essential for individuals who require strong and efficient chewing capabilities.

Field that combines genealogical DNA tests with traditional genealogical methods to determine genetic relationships between individuals. Genetic genealogy provides valuable insights into family history and ancestral origins by analyzing DNA profiles, making it a powerful tool for tracing lineage and uncovering genetic connections. This field is particularly popular among family historians and individuals interested in exploring their ancestry and genetic heritage.

A type of edible mushroom popular in East Asian cuisine, characterized by long, thin stems and small, white caps. Enoki mushrooms have a mild, slightly fruity flavor and a crunchy texture, often used in soups, salads, and stir-fries, and can also be eaten raw. They are rich in nutrients like B vitamins, dietary fiber, and antioxidants, making them a healthy addition to various dishes.

A fully integrated vaccine company focused on protecting and saving lives through innovative vaccines. The company is a global leader in smallpox and mpox vaccines, supplying these to governments to enhance public health preparedness, and also has a strong portfolio of vaccines for travelers and endemic diseases. Bavarian Nordic primarily serves governments, healthcare providers, and travelers seeking protection against infectious diseases.

Subgenre of speculative fiction, particularly in fantasy and science fiction, characterized by a tone, style, or setting that is dystopian, amoral, and violent. Grimdark settings often feature morally ambiguous characters, bleak and oppressive worlds, and a general sense of hopelessness, exploring themes of power, corruption, and survival in harsh environments. This subgenre primarily appeals to readers who enjoy dark, complex narratives and morally grey characters.

Metric used to measure the similarity between two vectors by calculating the cosine of the angle between them. Commonly utilized in text analysis, it ranges from -1 to 1, where 1 indicates identical vectors, 0 indicates no similarity, and -1 indicates completely opposite vectors. This metric is particularly beneficial for applications in natural language processing and information retrieval.

Systematic patterns of deviation from norm or rationality in judgment, leading to illogical inferences about people and situations. These biases often arise from the brain's attempt to simplify information processing, resulting in errors such as confirmation bias, anchoring bias, and availability heuristic. Cognitive biases affect decision-making in personal life, business, and public policy, and understanding them can help mitigate their impact.

Quantum encryption is a method of securing data using the principles of quantum mechanics, particularly through Quantum Key Distribution (QKD). This technology provides high security by leveraging the laws of physics, making it resistant to potential threats from quantum computers. It is primarily beneficial for organizations and industries that require enhanced data protection and secure communication channels.