Social commerce surges as 1 in 3 young people now shop on social media every week
Social commerce has become the next great disruptor in the retail industry. E-commerce fundamentally changed the way Millennials shop, and now a similarly seismic shift for Gen Z (and indeed Gen Alpha) is arriving.
34% of US consumers aged 18-34 are already making purchases through social media on a weekly basis.
They are seeing products they like within their social feeds, especially TikTok, and then buying them without ever leaving the platform.
52% of all American consumers have also made at least one lifetime purchase on a social media platform. This way of shopping might be thought of as novel, but it is clearly entering the mainstream.
So what’s behind the explosion in social commerce? Read on to explore the role of TikTok Shop, Instagram Checkout, YouTube, and visual search engines like Pinterest Lens, and discover a market now worth more than $1 billion every month.
A new way of shopping
Whereas traditional E-commerce is intent-led, social commerce is discovery-led. That’s the fundamental difference.
Users have loosely personalized their own social feeds, so they know the kinds of products they might see when logging on — although with the rise of the TikTok “For You Page”, even this is ultimately determined by an algorithm rather than a conscious choice.
“For You Page” searches are up 98% in the last 5 years.
And users are generally not browsing with a specific intent to buy. That decision is sparked by the content they see.
This content may come directly from brands. But social commerce is an ecosystem, and influencers play an important role within it.
A single influencer, Audrey Ross, has driven $2.3 million GMV for brands since February last year. Her collaboration with Wayfair generated over $60,000 in the first quarter of 2025 alone , up nearly 35% YoY.
And that’s not an outlier. Almost three-quarters of consumers have bought something based on an influencer recommendation.
TikTok Shop ushers in new dawn of social commerce
An Aftership and Ipsos study found that 1 in 3 young Americans now shop on social media weekly, which really shows the stark rise in social commerce. And TikTok Shop is at the vanguard.
There are now 1.5 million “TikTok Shop” searches every month.
It’s not the first social media platform to develop a direct retail offering. Instagram Checkout, for instance, has been around since 2019.
But millions of younger users are on TikTok. 66% of its adult user base is aged 18-34.
And these shoppers are ready to embrace social commerce. According to the Aftership survey, 65% of consumers in that age group consider themselves likely to buy through a social media platform in future.
That doesn’t even account for the arrival of Gen Alpha on the social commerce scene. Born from 2010 onwards, the oldest members of the youngest generation are certainly beginning to play a part in the economy.
Brands should be increasingly concerned with the preferences of “Gen Alpha”. Searches are up 663% in 5 years.
Numerator calculates that in the US, through allowance money alone, Gen Alpha has about $28 billion of direct spending power.
Using the Semrush Traffic & Market tool, brands can discover the share of their audience that is on TikTok. For businesses with younger average customers, it may be that social commerce on the platform is well worth exploring.
As well as its young-skewing user base, TikTok’s video-centric format lends itself well to social commerce.
Sellers can properly showcase the products they are selling. Appearing within feeds full of video content, these clips are less likely to be immediately skipped than traditional ads.
Video unlocks the possibility of live shopping too. In the UK, beauty startup P Louise set a record by selling more than $2 million worth of merchandise during a 12-hour TikTok livestream.
Example of a live TikTok Shop sale.
TikTok Shop revenue figures
In the US, by the end of 2023, there were more than 500,000 merchants selling on TikTok Shop.
And at the start of 2024, TikTok had plans to increase its US E-commerce operation 10x to as much as $17.5 billion by the end of the year.
That may have seemed ambitious. But TikTok had the model for this success: Douyin, the version of the app made exclusively for the Chinese market, processed more than $200 billion in social commerce transactions in 2023.
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The blueprint is starting to bear fruit in the US. Every month since July 2024, sales on TikTok Shop have exceeded $1 billion.
Across all its markets, TikTok Shop generated an estimated gross merchandise volume of $50 billion in 2024. More than 47 million Americans made a purchase.
The platform invested heavily in becoming the go-to destination for the 2024 US holiday shopping season.
“TikTok Black Friday” searches reached a new high in 2024.
It hosted a “Brand Palooza” event featuring exclusive discounts and celebrity live shopping streams.
According to Reuters, US consumer spending on TikTok outstripped both Shein and Temu in the seven days leading up to Cyber Monday.
On Black Friday alone, TikTok Shop sales reached $100 million, a 179% year-over-year increase.
In theory, it’s a win-win-win for TikTok, sellers, and influencers. The social platform recently upped its cut of sales to 6%, and influencers negotiate their own commissions, but that’s a trade-off many retailers can accept in exchange for direct access to such a huge pool of potential customers — per Semrush data, there were 1.89 billion visits to TikTok in April 2025.
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What sells on TikTok Shop?
TikTok keeps track of the most popular product categories on TikTok Shop. Here are the top 10 from the last 30 days globally, ranked by the number of ad creatives featuring the category:
Product category | Popularity |
Perfume | 176,000 |
T-Shirts | 166,000 |
Phone cases, screen protectors and stickers | 144,000 |
Serums and essences | 112,000 |
Shampoo and conditioner | 111,000 |
Lipstick and lip gloss | 109,000 |
Casual dresses | 102,000 |
Crossbody and shoulder bags | 98,000 |
Moisturisers and mists | 91,000 |
Trousers | 83,000 |
We can also look at the top categories by click-through rate (CTR). I’ve only included products that have been featured by at least 1,000 ad creatives in the last 30 days:
Product category | Monthly volume | Click-through rate |
Puzzles | 3,000 | 22.37% |
Stress relief toys | 3,000 | 22.08% |
Hand measuring tools | 2,000 | 15.66% |
Portable lighting | 6,000 | 13.19% |
Welding accessories | 2,000 | 8.52% |
Clothing sets | 19,000 | 7.79% |
Early education and smart toys | 2,000 | 7.47% |
Knitwear | 1,000 | 7.32% |
Formula and milk storage and organization | 2,000 | 7.14% |
Koko and tops (Islamic clothing) | 3,000 | 6.8% |
TikTok goes from strength to strength
TikTok has a very distinct user base compared to other social media apps. It claims that 1 in 4 app users cannot be found on any other platforms.
It’s a unique audience, and also a large one. TikTok's billions of visits each month come from almost 1 billion unique users.
And among those who use TikTok at least once a month, 80% are aware of TikTok Shop.
TikTok User Age Stats
TikTok is more popular among Gen Z than other social networks. However, “Zillennial” users aged 25-34 are actually the largest single adult group on the platform, making up 35% of the total user base (those aged 18-24 account for 25%).
Meanwhile, teenagers are spending an average of almost two hours per day on TikTok.
At the other end of the spectrum, 14% of US TikTok users are 55 and over. That’s up from 9% in 2022.
TikTok User Gender Stats
TikTok is slightly favored by men. In 2025, 45.4% of adult users worldwide are women.
The single biggest user group is men aged 25-34. They make up 22.1% of all adult users.
Males outnumber females in every age group. That might be a good thing when it comes to social commerce — according to the Aftership study, men (22%) are more likely than women (13%) to make a weekly purchase through social media.
TikTok User Country Stats
The US has the second-highest number of TikTok users worldwide. 132.7 million Americans use the platform.
That works out at a little over 50% of all adults in the US. (However, not every user necessarily equates to a unique individual.)
Per Semrush data, TikTok.com is the 21st most popular domain in the US. Unsurprisingly, the majority of visits come from mobile devices.
The average US user spends 43 hours and 53 minutes per month on TikTok. That’s well above the global average of 34 hours and 56 minutes.
Indonesia has the highest number of TikTok users. The country is home to around 184.9 million users.
Brazil, Mexico and Vietnam round out the top 5 countries when it comes to raw user numbers.
Other platforms like Pinterest pivot to social commerce
There’s no doubt that TikTok Shop has taken a lead in the social commerce space. It currently generates more than two-thirds of the total gross merchandise value in the entire sector.
It is also out-selling more traditional E-commerce giants like Shein and Sephora.
However, we can expect to see other platforms seeking a slice of the pie.
Social commerce now makes up an estimated 17.11% of all E-commerce, representing a multi-billion-dollar opportunity that is expected to keep growing.
In fact, it’s forecast that social commerce could be a $1 trillion industry by 2028.
Pinterest has the advantage of a user base predisposed to making purchases. Many people use the platform to curate what are essentially visual shopping lists.
Many Pinterest users treat the platform as a personal wishlist.
“We know users come to Pinterest to shop,” said CEO Bill Ready last year. “We’ve been working to ensure our high-intent audience can find and easily take action on the content they see on Pinterest.”
He reinforced that message on the latest earnings call following Q1 2025:
“We’ve made Pinterest a destination for a user, particularly a shopping destination,” he said. “Pinterest is where Gen Z goes to shop.”
Unlike TikTok, Pinterest does eventually take buyers off-platform to complete purchases. But the process is being made more seamless — businesses can now insert direct shopping links to Pins.
Outbound clicks to advertisers have more than doubled year-over-year. And more than 50% of Pinterest users consider it a place to shop.
As a result, Pinterest is a valuable, if overlooked, platform on which to focus your social media efforts. The Semrush Social Poster lets you schedule directly to the visual discovery platform, even picking out the best times to post.
Pinterest has been a real leader when it comes to visual search.
“Pinterest Lens” searches have increased by 259% in the last 5 years.
When users see something they like, they can just point their camera at it. They are then presented with two tabs: “Explore” and “Shop”.
The shopping tab features links to a range of similar items from various online retailers. From there, it’s only a matter of a couple of clicks to leave Pinterest and order the product in question.
The “Shop” tab within Pinterest Lens.
Visual search is primarily used by younger consumers (Google Lens gets nearly 20 billion queries a month, with Gen Z the most engaged). And the Pinterest user base skews young.
Pinterest User Stats
Pinterest hit 570 million monthly active users in Q1 2025 , its highest ever number of MAUs. Gen Z is its largest and most engaged audience.
In total, Gen Z makes up 42% of Pinterest’s user base. That’s around 225 million people.
Interestingly, and unlike a lot of other social media, Pinterest is heavily favored by women. Female users make up 69.4% of the total user base.
There are currently over 107 million Pinterest users in the US and Canada. The Semrush Website Traffic Checker shows that it is the 31st most popular website in the US.
Brazil and Mexico are the next-largest markets, while the app is also popular in Europe.
In the US and Canada, average quarterly revenue per user (ARPU) is $6.54, significantly higher than elsewhere. ARPU is $1 in Europe, and just $0.14 in the Rest of World region.
Instagram is not out of the game
It may feel like Instagram is being left behind a little amid the surge in TikTok Shop and the progress of platforms like Pinterest. But it enjoys a lot of the same advantages.
In much the same way that TikTok’s video-first format makes product videos less objectionable to consumers, Instagram is a natural home for visual ads and promoted posts.
And like Pinterest, the Meta-owned platform is packed full of high-intent users. According to Capital One, 1.4 billion people use Instagram to shop.
Checkout is Instagram’s “true” social commerce offering, which allows users to complete purchases without leaving the platform. That’s currently only available in the US.
Instagram Checkout in use.
In 2025, 37.3% of US Instagram users are expected to make a purchase through the platform. In September last year, Target claimed to be the first “mass retailer” to make its products available through Instagram.
Checkout is currently only available in the US. But Instagram Shopping integrates many of the same features, allowing businesses to set up virtual storefronts on the platform and streamlining the process by which purchases can be made.
Instagram User Stats
By some counts, Instagram has been overtaken by TikTok in the battle for Gen Z audiences. But it’s close — and in a study of the US, UK, Canada, and Australia, Instagram still leads the way, with 89% of Gen Z on the platform (TikTok has 82%).
The latest 2025 data also shows that Instagram and TikTok now have exactly the same number of total users: 1.84 billion.
Despite the increased competition, Instagram undoubtedly remains popular among younger people. Users aged 18-34 make up 61.1% of the total advertising audience profile.
With over 458 million users, Instagram is most popular by far in India, with the user base growing by another 10.7% in the last quarter. The US is the second-largest market, with nearly 180 million users.
Semrush data indicates that Instagram is the 8th most visited website in the US (up two places from last month), and the 4th most visited worldwide.
YouTube tests the social commerce waters
YouTube seems like another natural home for social commerce elements. After all, users will often use the site to specifically seek out product reviews, with the ultimate intent to purchase something.
One study from Google found that consumers actively missed YouTube when instructed to live their normal lives without it, with participants citing product review videos as an important part of how they shop.
“YouTube shopping” searches have increased 16% in the last year.
And the video sharing site is keeping an eye on the rise of social commerce.
Rolled out in the US last year, YouTube Shopping is available to creators who are approved for monetization and have at least 1,000 subscribers. It’s a collaboration with Shopify.
Features include the ability to “tag” products in videos, with viewers then able to click through directly to make a purchase.
A YouTube creator showcases a product, with a clickable tag for viewers to buy it.
And the Affiliate Hub makes it easier to set up influencer marketing, emulating a major cornerstone of the TikTok shopping experience.
YouTube Shopping has also been extended in a slightly different guise to Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, and the Philippines, where Google has partnered with Shopee to allow users to buy products via embedded links.
“We’re certainly investing a lot in making shopping successful,” said YouTube’s VP of engineering Geoff van der Meer in March. Elements of the Shopee experiment could ultimately arrive in Western markets.
Retailers go social
Embracing social commerce can go both ways. Social media platforms are gradually adding retail functionality, but there’s nothing to prevent retailers from adopting social elements too.
To that end, ThredUp appointed Danielle Vermeer as Head of Social Commerce late last year. She joined the second-hand marketplace with a brief to “make resale more engaging and accessible to a wider audience through innovative shopping experiences”.
“Second hand marketplace” searches are up 92% in 5 years. ThredUp wants to combine that growth with the growth in social commerce.
Likewise, Zara has started streaming hours-long catwalk sequences, with viewers able to make live purchases. While its first broadcast in November 2023 was on Douyin, it now streams to its own website and mobile app.
Third parties fill the social commerce gap
Social commerce is an exciting space at the moment. But it’s clearly still a nascent market.
Everywhere except the US is still waiting for Instagram Checkout. And while Pinterest has some nice retail features, users are still being taken off-platform to make their purchases. And YouTube is only just beginning to experiment with the functionality.
So in many ways, aside from TikTok Shop, options remain limited for creators and brands looking to monetize their social presence through sales.
While big platforms get to grips with social commerce and what it means for them, third parties have started to fill the gap. For instance, Beacons.AI seeks to give online personalities a better selling experience.
“Beacons.AI” searches have risen by 7400% in the last 5 years.
It’s not a social media platform, so it can’t enable true social commerce. But it recognizes the desire to be able to buy and sell more easily from existing apps like Instagram.
We’ve all seen “link in bio”. In more than 2 million cases, that is powered by Beacons, which allows creators to set up storefronts that are just one click removed from their social profiles.
CommentSold is another third-party tool. It seeks to leverage basic existing social media infrastructures to make social commerce a reality.
As the name suggests, users simply have to comment “sold”. That creates an order without the consumer having to leave the platform.
“CommentSold” lets businesses sell from within the comments sections of social media.
Again, without the collaboration of the social media sites themselves, there eventually has to be an off-platform element. CommentSold has to prompt users to go elsewhere and actually complete the checkout process.
Searches are down, perhaps as brands finally start to get some native social commerce options. But more than 7,000 retailers have reportedly used CommentSold, generating $4.8 billion in live video commerce sales.
Social commerce still faces challenges
The appetite for social commerce is clearly there, particularly among younger users. So what are social media sites waiting for?
One last thing the report from Aftership revealed is that there are still consumer reservations about social commerce. Users are ready for the practicality, but still feel a little uncomfortable about shopping directly from social media.
52% of those who don’t currently shop via social media cite lack of trust in these platforms as a reason. Correspondingly, 44% say greater trust would persuade them to explore social commerce in the future.
Consumers also want reassurance about the security of these platforms before fully embracing social commerce. 28% say they would be motivated to buy via social media if it was more secure.
The TikTok ban threat
Perhaps it’s no surprise that concerns about security are front and center of consumers’ minds when it is TikTok that has led the way in social commerce.
The US has an increasingly fractious relationship with the Chinese-owned platform.
TikTok’s immediate future in the country has been secured by re-elected President Donald Trump, who has signed multiple executive orders delaying the implementation of a ban on the app. The latest 75-day extension was agreed in April 2025.
But the ban, which was upheld unanimously by the Supreme Court, has not gone away. As things stand, TikTok will eventually need to sell their US operation or shut down, amid “well-supported national security concerns”.
The average US user might still be happy to scroll through TikTok (while they can). But they may be more reluctant when it comes to sharing payment data and shipping details.
RedNote (Xiaohongshu) and taking social commerce beyond Asia
In the hours where TikTok did briefly go dark, it quickly became apparent that other platforms can always rise to fill the void. RedNote searches spiked 99X+.
“RedNote” searches jumped 99X+ amid the TikTok ban.
Social commerce is massive on RedNote as well. In fact, one estimate suggests the platform will surpass $100 billion in gross merchandise volume in 2025.
How is it that there was a second Chinese social commerce giant simply waiting in the wings? It’s down to differing consumer attitudes to shopping via social media.
The average US consumer is starting to embrace social commerce, as we have seen. But it’s still a nascent market compared to the situation in large parts of Asia.
The APAC region accounts for more than half of the world’s social media users. And more than 50% of this huge user base is keen on social commerce.
China in particular is home to the “super-app”. The idea of doing your social sharing and your shopping in one place is second nature — for social commerce to ever truly catch up in the US, consumer mindsets will have to change.
Retailer concerns about social commerce
As well as consumers, there is a reticence over social commerce from some major US brands, especially when it comes to the live shopping element. According to Marketplace Pulse, the relatively niche Goli Nutrition is by far and away the biggest seller on TikTok Shop, bringing in over $7 million per month.
Simply put, there are inherent risks with live content, from which the biggest players have generally so far shied away. For brands with highly established customer bases, there might also be a reluctance to hand over a cut of revenue to social platforms.
The future is social commerce
Regardless of the lingering reservations, social commerce looks set to become a major part of the retail landscape. In fact, it’s already there.
TikTok has catapulted social commerce into the mainstream. Nudged along by third party apps and services, other social media platforms are starting to catch up.
With captive audiences in the billions, it’s a no-brainer for the social giants to explore new retail avenues. As for consumers, social commerce can lead to an easier and more frictionless shopping experience.
Younger shoppers in particular have made their preferences clear: they want to be able to buy through social media. As spending power increases for Gen Z and Gen Alpha, social commerce could well become the norm, and even the most established brands may have to get on board.
With the way the wind is blowing, it is more important than ever to build and maintain a strong social presence. Semrush’s social media toolkit is a game-changer.
Semrush can generate 100+ content ideas per day, tailored specifically to your brand. And powerful analytics can make sure you’re moving in the right direction.
(Meanwhile, Semrush has got you covered with more traditional retail channels too. Check out its data-driven Product Listing Ads research tool.)
So get ready for social commerce and sign up now.
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Written By
James is a Journalist at Exploding Topics. After graduating from the University of Oxford with a degree in Law, he completed a... Read more